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The Project has identified and united current families in the Czech Republic with families living in the US.
There is a very interesting Y-DNA comparison study of the Moravian Valachs with samples from the Czech Republic and Central and South-Eastern Europe. The study, published in June 2012, can be viewed at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3131682/
The following data begins to provide some insight into the genetic substratum of the Czech Republic. One can see the genetic signatures of Slavs, Celts, and others.
mtDNA STUDY RESULTS
Haplogroup Origin
H 43.4% European
U 11.1% European
T 10.8% Near East
J 10.3% Near East
K 5.4% Near East
V 6.0% European
W 3.3% European
N 2.1% North East Africa
X 1.6% Central Asia
C .4% Central Asia
L2 .4% Sub-Saharan Africa
Total 100.0%
Y-DNA CHROMOSOME STUDY RESULTS
Haplogroup Potential Origin
R1a 30.3% Slavic
R1b 27.1% Celtic
I1 10.9% Germanic
I2a 9.8% Balkan
G 6.5% North Caucasus
J 5.5% Middle Eastern/Mediterranean
E 5.0% Mediterranean/East Africa
N 2.6% Finish/Estonian
F .5% South Asia
T .5% Western Asia
C .2% Central Asia
Q .2% Central Asia
Total 100.0%
Note: The term haplogroup is a large cluster of people who share a founding father or mother. Although both mtDNA and Y chromosome DNA both begin with letters, there is no relationship between their designations.
Eupedia,com contains some great background information on the origins and phylogenetic trees of both mtDNA and Y chromosome DNA haplogroups.
For additional information on Y-DNA Haplogroups see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Y-chromosome_DNA_haplogroup
For additional information on mtDNA Haplogroups see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_mitochondrial_DNA_haplogroup